Breaking Barriers: Embracing Inclusion for Psychosocial Disabilities in Ghana

A Path to Belonging for People with Psychosocial Disabilities in Ghana: More Support Options Needed

Introduction

In Ghana, the situation for individuals with psychosocial disabilities is dire. Many are locked up in prayer camps, deprived of basic human rights, and live in inhumane conditions. This issue came to light during my visit to a prayer camp in November 2022, where I met Pamela (not her real name). Pamela, a woman with a real or perceived mental health condition, has been confined in a small, filthy room for over a year. Her story is emblematic of the struggles faced by many Ghanaians with psychosocial disabilities.

The Inhumane Conditions Faced by Pamela and Others

Pamela’s living conditions at the prayer camp are nothing short of squalid. Locked in a room with iron bars on the windows, she sleeps on the floor and is surrounded by puddles of urine. This is where she spends her days, with no opportunity to participate in the activities of the prayer camp or attend church. Pamela is emaciated, her eyes enormous on her gaunt face, and her body smeared with feces. The images from that room are haunting, a stark reminder of the dehumanization and neglect that individuals with psychosocial disabilities face in Ghana.

The Need for Recognition of Inherent Worth

Pamela deserves recognition of her inherent worth by the Ghanaian government, not just in theory but in practice. She is entitled to support options that will allow her to lead a meaningful life in the community. While prayer can be a part of her life, it should not be the sole focus. Pamela needs access to housing, nourishing food, clean water, and a comfortable bed. Quality, consent-based mental health services should be available to her, along with the option of quality medication. Additionally, she needs the opportunity to work and have access to social security.

Holding Prayer Camps Accountable

It is crucial for the Ghanaian government to monitor and hold prayer camps accountable for their treatment of individuals with psychosocial disabilities. The human rights abuses that occur within these camps cannot be ignored. Pamela and others like her deserve justice, and steps must be taken to ensure that such abuses are prevented in the future.

A Path to Belonging

What might Pamela’s path back to belonging look like? One important aspect is gaining acceptance from her family and childhood friends. The Ghanaian government should play a role in facilitating this by educating communities about mental health issues and combating stigma. Only then can Pamela truly feel that she belongs.

Conclusion

The plight of individuals with psychosocial disabilities in Ghana cannot be overlooked. Pamela’s story is a reminder of the urgent need for change. The Ghanaian government must take immediate action to provide support options for people like Pamela, ensuring their access to housing, healthcare, employment, and social security. It is the duty of society to embrace inclusion and create a society in which everyone, regardless of their disabilities, can live with dignity and belong.