Tajikistan’s Growing Repression: Calls for Release of Detained Political Activist

Tajikistan: Free Political Activist and Drop Charges against Nizomiddin Nasriddinov

The Plight of Nizomiddin Nasriddinov

Political activist Nizomiddin Nasriddinov finds himself at the center of a troubling case that exposes the authoritarian nature of the Tajikistan government and its disregard for human rights. Nasriddinov, a vocal advocate for democratic reforms in Tajikistan and a former member of the opposition group Group 24, was recently extradited from Belarus at the request of the Tajik government. The Tajik authorities have charged him under article 307-1 of the Tajikistan criminal code for “public calls for extremist activities,” based on his reposting of articles from Group 24 and the Islamic Renaissance Party of Tajikistan, as well as a YouTube video criticizing Tajikistan‘s leadership. This is a clear violation of freedom of speech and an attempt by the government to silence dissent.

Suppression of Opposition and Human Rights Crisis

Nasriddinov’s case is just one example of the severe human rights crisis that has swept through Tajikistan in recent years. The government has not only imprisoned hundreds of intellectuals, lawyers, and peaceful opposition members on fabricated political charges, but it has also kidnapped, disappeared, and executed political opponents and dissidents. Free speech has been suppressed, the media repressed, and all forms of political dissent prohibited. Torture is a regular practice within the penitentiary system, and impunity for human rights violations remains the norm. This environment of fear and repression has created an atmosphere in which activists like Nasriddinov are vulnerable and face dire consequences for their legitimate activities in support of human rights.

The Violation of International Law

The extradition of Nasriddinov from Belarus to Tajikistan raises serious concerns about the violation of international law. Belarus violated its obligations under multiple conventions, including the nonrefoulement principle, which prohibits states from transferring or removing anyone from their jurisdiction if there are substantial grounds for believing that the person would be at risk of persecution or other serious human rights violations. Tajikistan itself has violated the Chisinau Convention, as Nasriddinov is being persecuted for his political opinion and should not have been extradited. Both Belarus and Tajikistan are parties to various international human rights treaties that explicitly include nonrefoulement as a fundamental principle.

Recommendations

In light of the troubling circumstances surrounding Nasriddinov’s case, it is imperative that the Tajik authorities take immediate action to rectify this situation. The trumped-up charges against Nasriddinov must be dropped, and he should be released without delay. The allegations against him are baseless, as peaceful activism and expressing criticism of the government are not crimes. Nasriddinov should also be allowed to leave Tajikistan and reunite with his family in Germany, where they have been granted refugee status. This would not only safeguard Nasriddinov’s well-being but also send a powerful message about the respect for human rights and the importance of freedom of speech.

The International Community’s Role

The international community, including human rights organizations, must continue to put pressure on the Tajik government to secure Nasriddinov’s release and ensure the protection of human rights in Tajikistan. Diplomatic efforts should be undertaken to hold the Tajik authorities accountable for their violations of international law and to advocate for meaningful political and human rights reforms.

The case of Nizomiddin Nasriddinov highlights the urgent need for a robust response to the deteriorating human rights situation in Tajikistan. It serves as a reminder that the fight for human rights and democratic values requires unwavering attention and action. The international community must stand united in support of individuals like Nasriddinov, who risk their lives and freedom to advocate for change and uphold the principles of justice and freedom.

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